In a significant move during the first session of the new Parliament, the Indian government tabled the Women’s Reservation Bill, aiming to provide 33% reservation for women in parliament and state legislatures. While Prime Minister Narendra Modi hailed it as a historic step towards gender equality and development, opposition parties had mixed reactions, alleging political motives behind the timing.
The bill’s introduction was met with skepticism, especially from opposition leaders who criticized the government’s intentions. Congress leaders pointed out that the bill had been initially proposed by the Manmohan Singh government in 2010 and accused the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) of delaying it for electoral gains in the upcoming 2024 elections.
The AAP (Aam Aadmi Party) dubbed the bill as “Mahila Bewakoof Bana,” suggesting it was an attempt to deceive women. One of their concerns was the provision linking the bill’s implementation to the 2027 census and subsequent constituency redrawing, delaying its effect until the 2029 elections.
Various regional parties like the Samajwadi Party and Rashtriya Janata Dal raised valid concerns, advocating for specific reservations for women from backward classes and minorities to ensure equal representation. They also emphasized understanding the challenges faced by women from different marginalized communities.
However, there were supportive voices as well, commending the move as a historic beginning. Janata Dal (Secular) leader HD Deve Gowda praised the decision and offered his congratulations to the Prime Minister. Despite the debates, PM Modi reiterated the government’s commitment to making this bill a law, indicating the importance they place on women’s empowerment.
The bill’s debate and discussion are set to continue in the coming days, shedding light on the various facets and opinions surrounding this significant legislation aimed at advancing gender representation in Indian politics.